/* v1.5: durable V icon wordmark; editorial research archive + feature images */
.site-header .vig-brand{display:inline-flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:13px;max-width:min(420px,100%);line-height:1;min-width:0;text-decoration:none}
.vig-brand-emblem,.vig-footer-emblem{display:inline-flex;flex:0 0 auto;width:42px;height:42px;border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden;background:#07111f;align-items:center;justify-content:center}
.vig-brand-emblem img,.vig-footer-emblem img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}
.vig-brand-copy{display:flex;min-width:0;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}
.vig-brand-copy .brand-main{display:block;font-size:18px;line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:.032em;white-space:normal;color:#142c37!important}
.vig-brand-copy .brand-sub{display:block;font-size:7.5px;letter-spacing:.16em;line-height:1.3;margin-top:6px;white-space:normal;color:#465d66!important}
.vig-header-custom-wordmark{max-height:40px;max-width:260px;width:auto;height:auto;object-fit:contain}
.site-footer .vig-footer-brandline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:13px;max-width:385px}
.vig-footer-emblem{width:51px;height:51px}
.site-footer .vig-footer-brandline .footer-wordmark{line-height:1.13;font-size:19px;color:#122c35;letter-spacing:.024em}
.site-footer .footer-positioning{margin-top:16px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.6}
.vig-research-index-hero{background:#eaf0ee;border-bottom:1px solid #c8d4d0;padding:88px 0 75px}
.vig-index-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.4fr) minmax(290px,.55fr);gap:70px;align-items:end}
.vig-research-index-hero h1{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:clamp(45px,5.5vw,83px);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.047em;font-weight:400;max-width:820px;margin:15px 0 0;color:#132b35!important}
.vig-research-index-hero p{color:#415761;line-height:1.68;font-size:17px;max-width:420px;margin:0 0 22px}
.vig-index-caption{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.13em;color:#4e6a71}
.vig-research-list-section{background:#f5f8f7;padding:78px 0 100px}
.vig-research-list-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;margin-bottom:28px;gap:30px}
.vig-research-list-header span{display:block;letter-spacing:.17em;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;color:#42606b}
.vig-research-list-header h2{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.03em;font-size:42px;margin:7px 0 0;color:#112b35!important}
.vig-research-list-header>a{font-size:12px;color:#174956;border-bottom:1px solid #174956;padding-bottom:5px}
.vig-research-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:19px;background:transparent;border:0}
.vig-research-card{border:1px solid #d7e0dd;background:#fff;min-width:0;overflow:hidden}
.vig-research-card .research-card-link{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:100%}
.vig-research-card .research-card-body{flex:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:27px 26px 23px}
.vig-research-card .research-card-body>p{flex:1}
.vig-research-card .research-card-image{position:relative;display:block;height:auto;aspect-ratio: 1.64;overflow:hidden;background:#27424d;filter:none}
.vig-research-card .research-card-image img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.68) contrast(1.03);transition:transform .4s ease}
.vig-research-card:hover .research-card-image img{transform:scale(1.035)}
.vig-picture-ordinal{position:absolute;left:15px;bottom:15px;background:#0d2630;color:#f3f9f8;font-size:9px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.13em;padding:10px 12px}
.vig-research-card h3{font-size:30px;line-height:1.16;color:#142d37!important;font-weight:400}
.vig-research-card p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.72;color:#52636a}
.vig-research-card .card-meta{color:#3f5f67;margin-bottom:14px}
.vig-research-card .card-foot{padding-top:16px;color:#45616b}
.vig-research-index-disclosure{border-top:1px solid #bdcbc8;background:#ecf2f0;padding:32px 0 38px}
.vig-research-index-disclosure .wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:225px 1fr;gap:40px}
.vig-research-index-disclosure span{font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.17em;color:#173c47}
.vig-research-index-disclosure p{font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;margin:0;color:#4c6168}
.vig-research-empty{grid-column:1/-1;background:#fff;padding:40px}
.vig-research-feature-image{height:auto!important;aspect-ratio:1.82;background:#244251;overflow:hidden}
.vig-research-feature-image img{width:100%;height:100%;display:block;object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.74)}
.research-figure figcaption{font-size:11px;color:#4a5b62}
.article-content.research-content .vig-research-lead{border-left:3px solid #37707c;padding:8px 0 8px 24px;margin-bottom:25px}
.article-content.research-content .vig-research-lead p{font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:clamp(21px,2.3vw,26px);line-height:1.62;margin:0;color:#1a3a46}
.vig-research-briefing{background:#eef3f2;padding:24px 27px;margin:32px 0 45px;border-top:1px solid #bccfce;font-family:system-ui,sans-serif}
.vig-research-briefing span,.vig-research-kicker{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.16em;font-weight:720;color:#236070}
.vig-research-briefing p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.7;color:#455b63;margin:10px 0 0}
.article-content.research-content .vig-research-implications{margin:60px 0 48px;background:#17323d;color:#f4f8f7;padding:32px 36px;font-family:system-ui,sans-serif}
.article-content.research-content .vig-research-implications h2{color:#f4f8f7!important;-webkit-text-fill-color:#f4f8f7!important;font-family:Georgia,serif;font-size:31px;letter-spacing:-.03em;text-transform:none;margin:11px 0 21px}
.article-content.research-content .vig-research-implications ol{margin:0;padding-left:22px}
.article-content.research-content .vig-research-implications li{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;color:#e1ebeb;margin:8px 0}
.article-content.research-content .vig-research-kicker{color:#9bd1d7}
.article-content.research-content .source-list{list-style:decimal;font-size:13px;line-height:1.9}
.article-content.research-content .source-list li{margin-bottom:10px}
.research-rail-intro .eyebrow a{color:inherit;border-bottom:1px solid #6e9aa3}
@media(max-width:1100px){.vig-index-head{gap:34px}.vig-research-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.site-header .vig-brand{max-width:calc(100% - 60px)}}
@media(max-width:720px){.vig-index-head{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}.vig-research-index-hero{padding:55px 0 48px}.vig-research-index-hero h1{font-size:clamp(43px,10vw,58px)}.vig-research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.vig-research-list-section{padding:55px 0}.vig-research-list-header{display:block}.vig-research-list-header>a{display:inline-block;margin-top:12px}.vig-research-index-disclosure .wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px}.vig-brand-emblem{width:35px;height:35px}.site-header .vig-brand{gap:9px}.vig-brand-copy .brand-main{font-size:14px;line-height:1.17}.vig-brand-copy .brand-sub{font-size:6px;letter-spacing:.075em}.vig-footer-emblem{width:46px;height:46px}.site-footer .vig-footer-brandline .footer-wordmark{font-size:17px}.vig-research-briefing{padding:19px}.article-content.research-content .vig-research-implications{padding:24px}}
@media(max-width:380px){.vig-brand-copy .brand-main{font-size:12.5px}.vig-brand-copy .brand-sub{font-size:5.4px}.vig-brand-emblem{width:31px;height:31px}.vig-header-custom-wordmark{max-width:196px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.vig-research-card .research-card-image img{transition:none}}